Franklin County Cooperative Inspections Program > Building Inspection Program Main Menu

Zoning Information

The guidelines below are not meant to be conclusive, as they may change before this site is updated. The Building Inspector is the enforcer of Zoning By-Laws. He will make the final judgment as to whether or not an application for a building permit adheres to Zoning By-Laws.

Most frequently asked question:
How much land and frontage do I need to build a house and how far from property lines does the house have to be?

The acreage, frontage and setback requirements are different for each town. A setback is the required measurement from the property line to the structure. Frontage is the linear foot measurement of the land abutting a street or highway. Click the town below to find its requirements:

Ashfield | Bernardston | Buckland | Charlemont | Conway | Erving | Gill | Hawley | Heath Leverett | Leyden | Shelburne | Shutesbury | Whately

I own a building lot that does not meet the present zoning requirements for frontage and area, is my lot grandfathered?

In order to determine whether a lot may be grandfathered, several questions must be answered and deed research must be done: Grandfathered Lot Application.

Ashfield

District Lot Size/Frontage Single-Family Front Set back Side Set back Rear Set back
Rural/Agricultural 2 acre/200' 25' 25' 25'

Bernardston

District Lot Size/Frontage Single-Family Front Set back Side Set back Rear Set back
Central Village Res. 20,000/125' 20' 15' 15'
Residential 1 40,000/150' 20' 20' 20'
Residential Agric. 60,000/200' 35' 35' 35'
Business 20,000/150' 20' 20' 20'
Industrial 80,000/200' 50' 20' 20'

Buckland

District Lot Size/Frontage Single-Family Front Set back Side Set back Rear Set back
Village Residential*** 20,000/100' 20' 10' 10'
Rural Residential 80,000/200' 20'' 15' 30'
Village Commercial 20,000/100' 20** 10' 10'
Commercial 80,000/200 30' 30' 30'
Historic Industrial 20,000/100 20** 10' 10'
Industrial 80,000/200 50' 30' 30'

**Call inspector for exception

*** Increase the lot size to 40,000 sq. ft and lot frontage to 150 ft. if water or sewer is not available

Charlemont

District Lot Size/Frontage Single-Family Front Set back Side Set back Rear Set back
Residential/Agricultural Call Inspector Call Inspector Call Inspector Call Inspector

Conway

District Lot Size/Frontage Single-Family Front Set back Side Set back Rear Set back
All 1 acre/ 200' 50' 25' 25'

Erving

District Lot Size/Frontage Single-Family Front Set back Side Set back Rear Set back
Central Village 21,780/125 20' 10' 20'
Village Residential 21,780/125 20' 10' 20'
Rural Residential 87,120/225 50' 50' 50'
French King Commercial 87,120/225 100' 50' 50'

Gill

District Lot Size/Frontage Single-Family Front Set back Side Set back Rear Set back
Village/Residential 1/4 acre/100' call inspector 10' 10'
Residential 2acre/200' 50 30 30
Residential/Agricultural 2acres/200' 50' 30' 30'
Village/Commercial 1acre/150' 20' 25'' 25'

Hawley

District Lot Size/Frontage Single-Family Front Set back Side Set back Rear Set back
Rural 2 acres/ 250' 60' 30' 30'

Heath

District Lot Size/Frontage Single-Family Front Set back Side Set back Rear Set back
All call inspector      

Leverett

District Lot Size/Frontage Single-Family Front Set back Side Set back Rear Set back
Residential/Village Call Inspector Call Inspector Call Inspector Call Inspector
Residential/Rural 60,000/200' Call Inspector Call Inspector Call Inspector
General Business 40,000/150' Call Inspector Call Inspector Call Inspector
Commercial 40,000/150' Call Inspector Call Inspector Call Inspector
Aqua Prot Call Inspector Call Inspector Call Inspector Call Inspector

Leyden

District Lot Size/Frontage Single-Family Front Set back Side Set back Rear Set back
Residential/Agricultural 2 acres/ 200' Call Inspector Call Inspector Call Inspector
Within 1/4 mile of Town Hall 1 acre/ 100' Call Inspector Call Inspector Call Inspector

Shelburne

District Lot Size/Frontage Single-Family Front Set back Side Set back Rear Set back
Village 20,000/ 100' 20' 10' 20'
Rural 86,000/ 250' 25' 20' 20'

Shutesbury

District Lot Size/Frontage Single-Family Front Set back Side Set back Rear Set back
Rural/Residential 90,000/ 250' 75' 25' 25'

Whately

District Lot Size/Frontage Single-Family Front Set back Side Set back Rear Set back
Agricultural/Residential with water 40,000/ 175' 50' 20' 20'
Agricultural/Residential without water 60,000/ 200' 50' 20' 20'
Commercial 60,000/ 200' 50' 20' 20'
Industrial 60,000/ 200' 50' 20' 20'

This page was last updated on 05/28/2008 .

Top